вторник, 12 августа 2025 г.

Open Appeal to the President and the Chairman of the Government of Russia

 

Open letter Appeal to the President of the Russian Federation and

to the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation

APPEAL

Dear Mr. President of Russia,

Dear Mr. Chairman of the Government of Russia,

 

Unfortunately, to my written Complaint registered on 18.04.2025 No. 407172 with a request to “authorize the relevant government agency to initiate consultations and negotiations in accordance with Articles 11 of the Agreement between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan on the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments (hereinafter referred to as the Agreement) and Article 112 of the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as the Treaty on the EAEU), since the existence of disagreements in the application of the Agreement and the Treaty of the Eurasian Economic Union between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan in my case is a fact” , your Administration sent me a response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 (text of the letter in Appendix 1 on a USB flash drive), allegedly prepared on the basis of documents and materials of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia, which concludes that:

"the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia does not see any legal grounds for making a decision to hold negotiations on the interpretation and application of the Treaty on the EAEU in this case."

Such a response (dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791) violates my rights guaranteed to me, as a Russian investor, by Article 10 of the Agreement and Article 85 of the Treaty on the EAEU, and also violates my rights guaranteed to me by Articles 2, 8, 17, 18, 19, 35, 45, 46, 47 of the Constitution of Russia. The arguments contained in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 cannot be called "legal grounds" since they contradict the basic concepts and laws: on joint-stock companies, on the securities market, on investments, on independent registrars of securities holders, articles of the Civil Code, articles of the Agreement and Treaty on the EAEU, the UNCITRAL arbitration rules, articles of the Constitution of Russia.

I have previously provided and will provide again evidence (supported by documents and references to specific articles of laws) of the existence of these specific violations, having analyzed in detail (sentence by sentence) the so-called "stated legal grounds" in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791, which are in fact erroneous. 1. Regarding the first point, the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 states:

“In this case, the applicant understood the “interpretation” of the provisions of the relevant international treaties as providing him with information regarding the applicability of these treaties in the conditions described by him, which in essence is not an interpretation.” I declare that this is not true (does not correspond to reality), I have always asked the Government of Russia to hold consultations and/or negotiations to resolve the disagreements of the parties in the application (and in this case, one cannot do without interpretation) of the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU. The Government Office always forwarded my request to the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia, which was originally going to conduct such negotiations, so in the letter of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated 17.07.2013 under number OG-D11-4136 (Appendix 2 on USB flash memory) it is literally stated:

"The Department also considered your requests of 1, 3 and 9 July 2013 regarding holding consultations with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the issue of interpreting individual provisions of the Agreement. The Department has made a decision to officially send to the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan a proposal to hold the aforementioned consultations in accordance with Article 12 of the Agreement. We will inform you about the results additionally.                                                                                                  Director of the Department of Trade Negotiations M.Yu. Medvedkov"

And in the letter of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated September 24, 2013 under number No. D11i-720 (Appendix 3 on USB flash memory) it is literally stated:

"Dear Konstantin Alekseevich! In connection with your letters dated September 2 and 3, 2013 regarding consultations with the Kazakh side regarding the interpretation of the term "investor" in the Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the encouragement and mutual protection of investments, signed in Moscow on July 6, 1998, we inform you of the following.

At the moment, the dates of consultations with the Kazakh side have not yet been determined. An agreed position of the Russian side is being developed, after which a proposal to hold consultations on interpretation will be sent to the Kazakh side.                                                                                                    Acting Director of the Department of Trade Negotiations A.G. Zhuravlev"

Copies of the letters are provided in the attached USB flash drive, their scanned copies can also be viewed in a freely accessible cloud folder at:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1rFKH7cbOmZbS1LVUgxMEJKWFE/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-9b2jMsCr14Uv3qlE8XoiXQ

and the USB flash drive and cloud files have been scanned by a licensed Kaspersky antivirus program.

Unfortunately, after my complaint to the President of Russia about the delay by the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia in conducting the above consultations, I received a response from the Administration of the President of Russia dated 10.10.2014 under number No. A26-02-89333791, with erroneous conclusions, the most important of which was the following:

"In this regard, we believe that without the presence of facts confirming K.A.Nikitin's status as a citizen of the Russian Federation or the Republic of Kazakhstan at the time of acquisition of shares of the Kazakh JSC, it does not seem appropriate to conduct consultations between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on this issue in accordance with Article 12 of the Agreement." Such a conclusion is repeated, in essence, in a new response from the Administration of the President of Russia dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 and, as mentioned above, contradicts the basic concepts and laws: on joint-stock companies, on the securities market, on investments, on independent registrars of securities holders, articles of the Civil Code, articles of the Constitution of Russia - and this will be proven by me below. After the said letter from the Administration of the President of Russia dated 10.10.2014 under number No. A26-02-89333791, the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia suddenly began to claim that it does not have the authority to conduct such Consultations (despite this, the Office of the Government of Russia sends my requests to conduct consultations on eliminating disagreements with the Government of Kazakhstan, namely, to the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. Strange!?)

It should be noted that the Ministry of Economic Development, despite the letter from the Administration of the President of Russia, rightly recognized my right to apply the agreement and that disagreements between the governments participating in the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU must be agreed upon, verbatim letter of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated 24.05.2017, Appendix 4 on USB flash memory:

“We believe that in the event of a dispute between a Russian investor and the Republic of Kazakhstan, taking into account the provisions of Article 30 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties of May 23, 1969 and paragraph 65 of the Protocol on Trade in Services, Establishment, Activities and Investments to the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as the Protocol and the Treaty, respectively) the Protocol shall apply.

"According to paragraph 6 of the Protocol, an investor of a member state is any person of a member state that carries out investments in the territory of another member state in accordance with the legislation of the latter, and the concept of "investments" includes, among other things, securities.       At the same time, as follows from the appeal, your rights were violated during the period when you were a citizen of the Russian Federation. In this regard, we believe that you can initiate the dispute resolution procedure in accordance with subsection 6 of section VII of the Protocol. At the same time, we note that if the interpretation of the provisions of the Protocol by the state authorities of the Republic of Kazakhstan violates the rights and legitimate interests of a citizen of the Russian Federation, the Russian Federation has the right to demand that appropriate consultations be held in accordance with Article 112 of the Treaty.                Deputy Director of the Department of Financial and Banking Activities and Investment Development A.S. Ivanov"

And verbatim the letter of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated 04.08.2017, Appendix 5 on USB flash memory:

"We additionally inform you of the following.

According to the appeal, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan stated that you cannot apply the Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments dated July 6, 1998 (hereinafter referred to as the 1998 Agreement), since you acquired shares while being a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Currently, relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan related to the promotion and protection of capital investments are regulated by the Protocol on Trade in Services, Establishment, Activities and Implementation of Investments (Appendix No. 16 to the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union dated May 29, 2014) (hereinafter referred to as the Protocol and the Treaty, respectively).

At the time when, according to you, your rights were violated, you were a citizen of the Russian Federation and an investor making investments in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In this regard, in our opinion, you have the right to use the dispute resolution procedures provided for by the said international treaties. At the same time, both the 1998 Agreement (Article I) and the Treaty (Article 112) provide for a mechanism for resolving disputes between the Contracting Parties on the issue of their interpretation and application.                                                                                    Deputy Director of the Department of Financial and Banking Activities and Investment Development / A.S. Ivanov"

Copies of the letters are provided in the attached USB flash drive, their scanned copies can also be viewed in a freely accessible cloud folder at:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1rFKH7cbOmZbS1LVUgxMEJKWFE/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-9b2jMsCr14Uv3qlE8XoiXQ

2. The second paragraph in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 states:                                                                                            "Firstly, the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia does not have the authority to give its interpretation of international treaties of the Russian Federation. Only the parties to the relevant treaty have such authority."

But in reality, I will repeat again that I sent my requests to the Chairman of the Government of Russia, and the Office of the Government of Russia forwarded my letters to the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia, and the fact that the Office of the Government does not know about the lack of authority on this issue of the Ministry of Economic Development, Russia cannot be the fault of the investor, a citizen of Russia.

The introductory part of the Agreement clearly states:

"The Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, hereinafter referred to as the Contracting Parties"

Thus, the Parties to the Agreement are clearly the Government of Russia and the Government of Kazakhstan, the Parties to the Treaty on the EAEU are the Government of Russia, the Government of Kazakhstan and other Governments of the countries participating in the Treaty. And it is the Governments of the countries participating in the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU that have the Right (I emphasize once again that investors do not have such a right) and are obliged in the interests of their citizens investors, not to immediately argue in the courts, as stated in the response of June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 in the subparagraph, secondly, and in accordance with the Agreement, verbatim:

"Article 12 Consultations. The Contracting Parties, at the request of any of them, shall conduct consultations on issues related to the interpretation or application of this Agreement."

And in accordance with the Treaty on the EAEU:

"Article 112 Dispute Resolution Disputes related to the interpretation and (or) application of the provisions of this Treaty shall be resolved through consultations and negotiations."

Further, in paragraph two, in subparagraph three, in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 it is stated:

"Thirdly, it has been repeatedly pointed out that the applicant may seek protection of his rights as an investor in independent arbitration tribunals, which are provided for by both the EAEU Treaty and the 1998 Agreement. To implement the opportunities provided by these mechanisms, statements by the parties to the relevant treaties on the interpretation of any provisions are not required."

This statement contradicts the main provisions of the ad hoc arbitration tribunal chosen by me in accordance with the Agreement and the EAEU Treaty in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), from which it follows that if I cannot apply the Agreement and the EAEU Treaty (as the Government of Kazakhstan claims), then I cannot refer to them as an arbitration agreement (arbitration clause) in accordance with the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules:

“UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules, Section I. Introductory Provisions Scope* Article 1

1. Where the parties have agreed that disputes between them concerning a particular legal relationship, whether contractual or not, will be submitted to arbitration under the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules, such disputes shall be settled in accordance with these Rules subject to such modifications as the parties may agree. ……hereinafter….

Notice of Arbitration Article 3

3. The notice of arbitration shall include: (c) an indication of the relevant arbitration agreement;

Statement of Claim Article 20

3. The statement of claim shall be accompanied by copies of any contract or other legal instrument out of or in relation to which the dispute arises, as well as a copy of the arbitration agreement.

UNCITRAL Rules on Transparency in Treaty-Based Investor-State Arbitration

Article 1. Scope of application Applicable document in case of conflict

7. Where the Rules on Transparency apply, they shall supplement any applicable arbitration rules. In the event of a conflict between the Rules on Transparency and the applicable arbitration rules, the Rules on Transparency shall apply. Notwithstanding any provisions of these Rules, in the event of a conflict between the Rules on Transparency and an international treaty, the provisions of that treaty shall apply."

I repeat, therefore, since the Government of Kazakhstan claims (unlawfully) that I cannot apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU, then without agreeing on this issue with the Government of Russia, and specifically, unless the Government of Russia, taking into account the obligations to guarantee the constitutional rights of Russian investors, convinces the Government of Kazakhstan otherwise, then I cannot litigate in an ad hoc arbitration court in accordance with the above provisions of the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules.

Further, in paragraph two, in subparagraph three, in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 it is stated:

"The Treaty on the EAEU, like the 1998 Agreement, also provides for the possibility for an investor to seek protection of his rights in the state court of the party in whose territory the investments were made. In the case of the applicant - the Court of Kazakhstan."

I note again that my right to apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU is recognized by all competent experts in Russia and experts of the Eurasian Economic Commission (Appendix 6 on the USB flash drive), therefore, according to the Agreement:

"If the dispute is not resolved in this manner within six months from the date of the written notification referred to in paragraph 1 of this article, then, at the choice of the investor, it will be referred for consideration to:

c) an ad hoc arbitration court in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL)."

and under the Treaty on the EAEU:

"85. If the dispute cannot be resolved by negotiations within 6 months from the date of written notice by any of the parties to the dispute of the conduct of negotiations, it may be referred, at the investor's option, to:

3) an ad hoc arbitration tribunal, which, unless the parties to the dispute agree otherwise, shall be established and operate in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL);"

Thus, it is the investor, that is, me, who chooses to litigate, and I have chosen the ad hoc UNCITRAL tribunal, and an attempt to impose other options for resolving the dispute on me is nothing more than a violation of the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU. And, I repeat, since the Government of Kazakhstan claims (illegally) that I cannot apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU, then without coordinating this issue with the Government of Russia, and specifically, if the Government of Russia, taking into account the obligations to guarantee the constitutional rights of Russian investors, does not convince the Government of Kazakhstan otherwise, then I cannot sue in an ad hoc arbitration court in accordance with the above provisions of the UNCITRAL arbitration rules.

"Further, in paragraph two, in subparagraph three, in the response dated June 11, 2025, No. A26-20-4071791, it is stated: Nikitin K.A. appealed to the courts of Kazakhstan, but did not appear at the court hearings (letter of the Ministry of Justice of Kazakhstan dated January 6, 2011, No. 6-1-19 / and-73). Thus, Nikitin K.A. did not use the right to protect his rights in the judicial bodies of Kazakhstan and in the framework of arbitration proceedings."                                                   To put it mildly, this does not correspond to reality, the Ministry of Justice of Kazakhstan, and then the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia, are broadcasting unverified information, which in fact looks very unsightly. And having received the letter from the Ministry of Justice of Kazakhstan dated January 6, 2011 No. 6-1-19/i-73, the Russian Government should have requested the case materials for which I allegedly did not appear in court.                                                                                                                    All information on this trial is provided in my folder “1. Unfair trial in Kazakhstan - justification" at the address:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B1rFKH7cbOmZTTQ2SnRaWE1wOHM?resourcekey=0-qLJH3eDviwcEJl0kMKSFtA&usp=sharing

The word "justification" in the folder name implies my reasons for never    To apply to the judicial authorities of Kazakhstan because of an unjust decision in my case, a citizen of Russia, in which my claims were confirmed by facts, nevertheless, an unjust decision was made and the large fee paid by me was appropriated.

This case is my dispute with the Joint-Stock Company "Almatyteplokommunenergo", or rather with my demand to buy out my shares in accordance with the law on Joint-Stock Companies, in connection with the reorganization of the company.

My share in the company had not yet been illegally reduced by the Government of Kazakhstan and therefore I had no grounds to sue the Government of Kazakhstan and, accordingly, apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU. This was a lawsuit with a joint-stock company and has nothing to do with the case in which I am trying to sue the Government of Kazakhstan in an ad hoc court.

Briefly on the trial (unjust), in my opinion, of a Russian citizen with the joint-stock company "Almatyteplokommunenergo", with copies of documents.

The assertion that I did not appear in the courts of Kazakhstan as part of the arbitration proceedings is not true, the facts of the unjust trial in Kazakhstan are as follows:

I, already being a citizen of Russia, once again flew from St. Petersburg to Almaty for a meeting of shareholders of "Almatyteplokommunenergo", where I voted against the reorganization of the company. In accordance with the law on Joint-Stock Companies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, I demanded that the company buy out my shares. The joint-stock company (it is important that it is a natural monopoly with state participation) refused to buy out my shares. I filed a lawsuit EXACTLY against the joint-stock company. The Almaty courts did not accept my claim for consideration for a long time (at that time I did not understand why, later I found out that the Government of Kazakhstan was preparing to dilute the shares of individuals in the joint-stock company, a natural monopoly). They required me to file not just a claim, but a property claim and pay a fee, I paid the amount in tenge equivalent to 7,000 US dollars, plus hired a lawyer and paid for his services (Appendix 7 on the USB flash drive). The district court considered the case on reorganization, the representative of the joint-stock company claimed that the process was not a reorganization. In order to make a decision, the judge demanded that I pay for an audit of the company to determine the value of the shares. I told the court that I was satisfied with the audit conducted by the joint-stock company and the nominal value of the share indicated in it. The judge insisted on his decision that I pay for the audit (Appendix 8 on the USB flash drive). It is worth noting that the value of shares when they are bought out by the company is a mandatory document of the joint-stock company. I complained to the National Securities Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which recognized the validity of my statement about the need for such a document in the company and made a remark to the joint-stock company. By the way, the law on joint-stock companies prescribes a methodology for assessing the value of shares when they are bought out by the company (nominal value based on equity capital, taking into account the prospects for its increase).

The consideration of my Appeal in the Almaty City Court took place on the day when the company made a decision specifically on reorganization and approved the methodology for determining the value of shares when they are bought out by the company (the notice of the meeting with the agenda was published a month in advance and, apparently, the City Court knew about it, Appendix 9 on the USB flash drive). The court nevertheless confirmed the district court's decision (without the right of appeal) that I must pay for an audit of the company to assess the value of the shares (Appendix 10 on the USB flash drive) without saying a word about the fact that the shares must be bought out from me by law. While I was in court, the Government of Kazakhstan diluted my share, so I had no right to sue.

By the way, the fee of 7,000 US dollars was never returned to me, a citizen of Russia, despite the fact that my claims were confirmed on all points by the decision of the shareholders' meeting.

Having such a sad experience of non-compliance with the laws in the courts of Kazakhstan, I chose an international arbitration court ad hoc (UNCITRAL) in a new case, on a different occasion, with a different defendant.

 

3. In the third paragraph of the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 it is stated:

“In his appeal, citizen Nikitin K.A. points out the absence of a responsible structure for resolving disputes in the interpretation and application of the Treaty on the EAEU in accordance with its Article 112, when the dispute in interpretation and application is related to investments in accordance with Section VII Investments of Appendix 16 of the Treaty. Such a formulation of the question is incorrect. In accordance with Article 112 of the Treaty on the EAEU, such a structure is the Court of the EAEU,"

 

I declare that I spoke about the absence of such a structure exclusively in the Government of Russia. The Ministry of Economic Development of Russia itself claims that it does not have the authority to conduct such Consultations, despite this, the Office of the Government of Russia sends my requests to conduct consultations on eliminating disagreements with the Government of Kazakhstan, namely, to the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. Regarding the EAEU Court, it is the Governments of the countries participating in the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU that have the Right to consider a dispute on disagreements in interpretation and/or application in the EAEU Court (I emphasize once again that investors do not have such a right, Appendix 12 on the USB flash drive, investor - individuals and legal entities investing in the Republic of Kazakhstan), Statement of the EAEU Court on my appeal, verbatim:

"The Statute of the Court does not provide for the right of individuals to apply to the Court of the Eurasian Economic Union with claims, applications or complaints against the governments of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union."

4. In the fourth paragraph of the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 it is said:

"The applicant also speaks of the existence of differences in the interpretation and application of the agreement between the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Government of the Russian Federation.This thesis is also incorrect. It did not follow from the materials previously submitted by the applicant that there are any grounds to believe that the Russian Federation and Kazakhstan understand any provisions of the EAEU Treaty or the 1998 Agreement differently. Rather, it was a question of the applicant believing that Kazakhstan had violated the 1998 Agreement and the EAEU Treaty in relation to him. This in itself is not a question of interpretation." This statement is not true (untrue).

The validity of my claims for the right to apply the Agreement and the EAEU Treaty, as indicated in the above documents, is currently recognized by all competent experts of all the Ministries of the Russian Federation, experts of the Eurasian Economic Commission, and is not recognized only by the Government of Kazakhstan. The problem is that no one in the Government of the Russian Federation currently has the authority to initiate negotiations to resolve disagreements, in the case of a specific Russian investor, between the Government of Russia and the Government of Kazakhstan in the application of the Agreement and Treaty on the EAEU (previously, such an attempt was made by the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia). The disagreements regarding the possibility of my application of the Agreement between the Government of Russia and the Government of Kazakhstan are confirmed by the documents I have repeatedly provided and are given in the attached USB flash drive, Appendix 13, their scanned copies can also be viewed in the freely accessible cloud folder at:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B1rFKH7cbOmZWUZtUlpYV0RDVHc?resourcekey=0-64-ziarPhx2GZbh7EWFs1Q&usp=sharing

Unlike the Russian side of the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU, the Kazakhstan side, on behalf of the Government of Kazakhstan, claims that I do not have the right to apply the Agreement, as in the letters of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 6-1-19 / and -73 dated 06.01. 2011 and No. 6-1-19/4671 of 27.04.2011 verbatim states:

"Taking into account the fact that at the time of acquisition of shares of JSC Almatyteplokommunenergo you were a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan and permanently resided in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, your investments cannot be defined as investments of an "investor" of one Contracting Party, carried out in the territory of the state of the other Contracting Party in accordance with the Agreement. Consequently, there are no grounds for applying the provisions of the Agreement and involving the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan as a defendant in arbitration on the basis of Articles 7, 10 of the Agreement."

In addition, the representative on behalf of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan repeatedly declared the lack of jurisdiction of the dispute to the composition of the arbitration court outgoing No. MA/N-8/02 and outgoing MA/N-8/04 of November 12, 2011, verbatim the following:

"2. According to Article 13 of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Government of the Russian Federation on the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments (Moscow, July 6, 1998) - This Agreement shall apply to all investments made by investors of one Contracting Party in the territory of the state of the other Contracting Party starting from December 16, 1991, thus the application of the provisions of the Agreement would be possible if at the time of acquisition of shares of JSC Almatyteplokommunenergo Nikitin K.A. was a citizen of the Russian Federation;"; "This case is not subject to the jurisdiction of the arbitration court due to: a) the absence of contractual and other relations between Nikitin K.A. and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and, accordingly, the absence of an arbitration clause; ….. further in the text…. c) Nikitin K. A. does not fall under the definition of "investor" set out in Article 1 of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Government of the Russian Federation "On the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments" (Moscow, July 6, 1998), ……hereinafter referred to as …… d) in accordance with Article 13 of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Government of the Russian Federation "On the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments" (Moscow, July 6, 1998) regulates relations that arose on December 16, 1991, and Nikitin K. A. at the time of acquisition of shares of JSC "Almatyteplokommunenergo" being a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan." The above is a confirmation of the obvious fact that the Government of Kazakhstan insists that I have no right to apply the Agreement. The absurdity of the assertion of the Government of Kazakhstan is obvious and contradicts the laws of Kazakhstan itself, below in the text I will prove this. The fact that I am a Russian investor and my rights were violated when I became a citizen of Russia and permanently resided in the city of St. Petersburg and, accordingly, have the right to apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU, is beyond doubt and is recognized by all experts, including experts of the Eurasian Economic Commission. Recognized by everyone except the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It should be noted that the failure to recognize the right of a citizen of Russia to apply agreements concluded in the interests of citizens of Russia is an obvious violation of the Constitution of Russia.

    Thus, the existence of disagreements in the application of the Agreement and the Treaty of the OEAEU, in the case of a specific Russian investor, between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a fact and, in accordance with the Agreement, must be agreed upon by the Government of Russia through consultations and negotiations with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The fourth point in the response dated June 11, 2025, No. A26-20-4071791 also states:

"The Russian Federation also follows a practice that excludes the possibility of Russian citizens to receive protection of international treaties with third countries in relation to assets invested by them in the territory of the Russian Federation."

To put it mildly, one must still understand that this expression has no relation to my case, on the grounds that the difference with my case is obvious, in which: a Russian citizen has the right to receive protection of international treaties concluded by the Russian Federation in the interests of Russian citizens and, in particular, in relation to his investments in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The fourth point in the response dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791 also states:

“Moreover, based on the aforementioned letter of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 6, 2011 No. 6-1-19/i-73, this Ministry informed the applicant that his claims based on the 1998 Agreement cannot be supported, since at the time of making the investments he was a citizen of Kazakhstan, and not of the Russian Federation, which does not meet the criteria of the term “investor” contained in Article 1.2 of the 1998 Agreement. Thus, the investments that are the subject of the dispute between the applicant and Kazakhstan are, in fact, investments of a citizen of Kazakhstan on the territory of Kazakhstan.”

It follows from the letter of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan that I cannot apply the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU, since I acquired the shares while being a citizen of Kazakhstan (It should be added once again that my rights were violated when I was already a citizen of Russia and permanently resided in the city of St. Petersburg. According to the logic of the Government of Kazakhstan, it should be added that they will be violated in the future, even when my great-grandchildren, citizens of Russia, inherit the shares). The citation of the letter of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan should probably be understood as confirmation by the Government of Russia of the legally illiterate statement of the Government of Kazakhstan (???), violating the constitutional rights of a citizen of Russia. I prove the legal illiteracy of this statement of the Government of Kazakhstan (It is useful for the Government of Russia to use arguments of evidence when holding consultations with the Government of Kazakhstan to eliminate disagreements in the interpretation and / or application of the Agreement and the Treaty on the EAEU).

In the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 8, 2003 No. 373-II On Investments (with amendments and additions as of December 1, 2015) the concept of "the moment of making investments" does not exist, but there is a concept:

"investment activity - the activity of individuals and legal entities to participate in the authorized capital of commercial organizations or to create or increase fixed assets used for entrepreneurial activity"

And the concept:

"investor - individuals and legal entities making investments in the Republic of Kazakhstan;"

Thus, investment activity is not a one-time process. At first, I was an investor, a citizen of Kazakhstan, later, when I became a citizen of Russia, I took part in the general meetings of "Almatyteplokommunenergo" and already as a citizen of Russia I participated in its authorized capital. Appendix 14 on the USB flash drive contains a scanned copy of the statement from my personal account, made by the independent registrar of the joint-stock company "Almatyteplokommunenergo", at the time when my rights were not yet violated. It indicates the number of shares owned by me, a citizen of Russia, their share of the outstanding and voting shares, my passport of a citizen of Russia.

In accordance with the laws: Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated 02.07.2003 N 461-11 "On the Securities Market"

Chapter 7. Registration of transactions with securities and confirmation of rights to them

Article 36. Registration of transactions with securities

7. In the event of a unilateral transaction with securities on the unorganized securities market, its registration is carried out on the basis of an order from a participant in this transaction with the attachment of documents confirming his rights to these securities. 9. The registrar (nominee holder) shall not have the right to independently make entries on the personal accounts of holders of issue securities in the absence of grounds established by this Law and other legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Civil Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan (General Part)

Section 1, General Provisions

Chapter 4. Transactions

Article 147. Concept of a transaction

Transactions are actions of citizens and legal entities aimed at establishing, changing or terminating civil rights and obligations.

Article 148. Unilateral transactions and agreements

1. Transactions may be unilateral and bilateral or multilateral (agreements).

2. A unilateral transaction is one for the execution of which, in accordance with the legislation or agreement of the parties, the expression of the will of one party is necessary and sufficient.

I am a citizen of Russia, I have made a transaction that is not prohibited by law and have become the owner of shares of the Kazakhstan Joint Stock Company Almatyteplokommunenergo already as a Russian investor, which is confirmed by the statements of the independent registrar of the joint stock company. Who was the owner (primary investor) before I became a Russian investor has no legal significance, since my rights as a Russian investor have already been violated.

Based on the above, based on specific attached documents, and references to specific articles of laws,

Statement in the letter of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation dated June 11, 2025 No. A26-20-4071791:

"Taking into account the above, the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia does not see any legal grounds for making a decision to hold negotiations on the interpretation and application of the Treaty on the EAEU in this case." is erroneous, due to the allegedly untenable justification of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. Which contradicts the basic concepts and laws: on joint-stock companies, on the securities market, on investments, on independent registrars of securities holders, articles of the Civil Code, articles of the Agreement and Treaty on the EAEU, the UNCITRAL arbitration rules, articles of the Constitution of Russia and violates the constitutional rights of a citizen of Russia.

I ask:

Mr. Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation,

In order to fulfill the obligations of the Government of the Russian Federation to a citizen of Russia under the Agreement and Treaty on the EAEU, appoint an authorized body and hold consultations with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan to eliminate obvious disagreements in the interpretation and/or application of the Agreement and Treaty of the EAEU.

I ask:

Mr. President of the Russian Federation,

In order to guarantee the observance of the constitutional rights of a citizen of Russia,To instruct the authorized structure of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation to monitor the holding by the Government of the Russian Federation of consultations with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on eliminating disagreements in the interpretation and/or application of the Agreement and the Treaty of the EAEU.

Appendix:

Everything that is said above (the entire history of the problem) is confirmed by documents and letters recorded for more than 13 years, some copies are provided on a USB flash drive, all materials and their scanned copies are freely available in a cloud folder, checked by an antivirus program, at the address:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B1rFKH7cbOmZWUZtUlpYV0RDVHc?resourcekey=0-64-ziarPhx2GZbh7EWFs1Q&usp=sharing

 

It is permitted to copy and use the information.

**this letter in Word format is provided in Appendix No. 100 for ease of reference

Konstantin Alekseevich Nikitin

August 11, 2025

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